Archive for the 'Venezuela' Category

Efficient Justice: Why?

April 15, 2003

In a country where justice is dispensed at a snail’s pace, the murderer of Altamira Joao de Gouveia was sentenced to 29 years in prison only four months and nine days after killing 3 people in that Square. Why do I complain? Easy, consider the following:


– The killer used a Glock and killed three people and injured 27. De Gouveia was a sometime waiter, turned cabdriver through the generoristy of the Chavez Government. He received large money transfers in US dollars in the year prior to the murder, but this was never investigated fully. Where did he learn to shoot like that?


-There is a TV clip made two days earlier and shown then repeatedly in which the Mayor of Libertador, a close Chavez supporter, district helps unload weapons at PDVSA headquarters right before it was surrounded by Chavez’ Bolivarian circles. A man resembling the assasin of Altamira is shown to be there very close to the Mayor. This was never investigated or me,ntioned again.


-Chavez himself defended him two days after the murders. Imagine, the man who insults everyine, called the assasin “This, gentleman” and despite the man’s confession Chavez said he had to be found guilty first. Chavez also showed that day DE gouveia’s passport saying the man had arrived from Portugal only two days earlier and thus could not ahve been in the country earlier in the week.


– Bullets different than those by the assasin were used in the shootings and recovered from the bodies of the injured. (All of those killed had bullets from the Glock). The bullets were said to be rifle bullets by both the Mayor of Chacao Municipality and the Head of the investigative police. Nobody ever said much about this second (or third?) shooter.


Thus, it seems to convenient to bring the man to trial so unusually fast. Now he will be sent to jail. Will he escape? Be killed? Just dissapear without a trace? We shall see….

Rosendo’s Testimony: The massacre of April 11th.

April 15, 2003

 


I view this blog as part documentary on this bizarre time my country is going through, hoping that when it ends, it will add some value to the analysis of what has happened. While the Chavez administration and his supporters have managed to turn around the criminal acts of April 11th. 2002 into some sort of devious coup by the opposition, the truth is that people have forgotten the massacre that took place that day and who was responsible for the deaths. Yes, Pedro Carmona violated the law and tried to disband Congress, but I see little difference between that and what Chavez does almost daily. But if there was someone close to Chavez in the days leading to April 11th. 2002 it was General Manuel Rosendo, the Head of Cufan who was in charge of internal security. In Sunday’s El Universal Rosendo tells his story and some parts of it should be paid closed attention to. Rosendo was loyal to Chávez until the very end, from being hated by the opposition he became a folk hero for standing up to Chavez in the most damning testimony in the National Assembly against the President. Here are the highlights of his Sunday interview on the events of last April, which shed some light on Chavez’ role in the massacre:


 


-On April 7th. the President told him to stay to meet with some Deputies and Governors. A Deputy (Ismael Garcia) proposed what Rosendo considered to be a macabre plan: To use the Bolivarian circles against the upcoming march by the opposition. They talked about firing all oil workers (it happened months later), about a state of exception and of buying out oil workers by giving them a bonus not to strike. His worst charge: the Attorney General was present at the meeting.


 


-On April 10th. Rosendo met with the Head of the National Guard to “fraudulently” take over oil installations at the starting point of the planned march so that the square would be taken over in the morning. He met with the President that day And Chavez aborted the PDVSA plan. Rosendo says Chavez told him: “My uniform and my rifle are ready to shoot at anyone that tries to thwart this revolution that has cost me so much”


 


On April 11th in the morning when he hears that the march is going towards the Presidential palace Rosendo suggested they remove the Bolivarian circles and allow the march to go by the palace. The Minister of Defense Rangel (today the Vice-President) tells Rosendo that he is no “asshole” and that “I will die preserving this revolution’. Later Rosendo’s subordinate calls him and tells him that Rangel and the Mayor of Libertador District spoke on the phone about having the circles come face the peaceful march and that the opposition is shitting in their pants” (Note: Rangel denied this conversation ever took place but the Mayor was actually caught on TV live taking the call from Rangel).


 


Opposition leader Ortega (now in exile) calls Rosendo and tells him 17 people are dead. Rangel tells him there is only one death and it is “ours” Rosendo gets mad and tells him he is quitting, but Rangel says the President wants to talk to him. Rosendo says:” Do you think I am dumb, the President is on nationwide TV addressing the nation. (This led everyone to believe Chavez’ address had been prerecorded)


 


In front of Chavez Rangel denies giving the order to have the Bolivarian Circles face the march. Chavez ratifies this but another General says he heard it too.


 


Chavez accepts that he has to leave his position and he says he wants to go to Cuba. Rosendo says Chavez told him” I don’t want to wake up in Venezuela. I want to go to Cuba. Make all the arrangements.” Chavez refused to sign his resignation when some Generals said he had to stay and face a trial


 


Rosendo closes by saying: Where did Lucas Rincon get his information that the President resigned? (Lucas Rincon went on TV saying that) I was with Chávez all the time and nobody asked him to. There has to be a well kept secret that Lucas has to explain to the country


 


My take: Yes, Carmona staged a Constitutional coup afterwards, but Chavez and his partisans certainly planned the tragic end to the peaceful march by the opposition. Chavez did resign; he just never put it in writing

World Encounters of the worst kind

April 14, 2003

 


            If it were not so bizarre it may even have been funny to see the extreme left of the anti-globalization crowd in Caracas, celebrating the first year anniversary of the failed coup against Chavez in an event called “World encounter of solidarity with the Bolivarian revolution” . No mention was made of the deaths or the fact that after one year not a single one of those suspected of shooting against the peaceful opposition crowd has been jailed. In fact, only two weeks earlier the shooters of Puente El Llaguno, who everybody saw shooting on tape, were freed supposedly for lack of evidence. But here they were in Caracas, hailing Hugo Chavez and his return to power on the shoulders of the “people” without anyone mentioning that he was brought back by some of the same Generals that sent him away after seeing Pedro Carmona act the way he did that day.


 


            And Venezuelan could not help but worry at the crowd. They had all come to pay their respects to Chavez, from the European left of Ignacio Ramonet of Le Monde Diplomatique to the leader of Bolivian coca growers Evo Romero, who certainly did not endear himself to most Venezuelans by expressing his happiness at seeing Venezuela becoming a second Cuba. And they cheered Hugo Chavez as he told the crowd that his revolution was armed and ready to defend itself, as much as they cheered Cuba’s Vice-President on the same day that three Cubans faced death by firing squad for their part on the bloodless hijacking of a ferry less than two weeks ago. Or their cheers for Daniel Ortega who now sides with those that commit the same horrors that Somoza used to commit in Nicaragua and allowed him and his Sandinistas, however briefly, to reach power there.


 


            But it was real and it was all here. Hundreds of guests invited and paid by a State from funds of unknown origin to hail the man that wants to become their leader thanks to the oil money that he so efficiently uses for everything but the good of his people. And they simply cheered his failed revolution and the failed models of the sixties. And we were all shaken up by the threat of an armed revolution and the fact that democracy and human rights were simply not mentioned. Bizarre? Yes, but very real.

Huge Explosion, police blames the opposition

April 12, 2003

Huge explosion this moring at 2:45 AM in the Teleport building where the OAS-mediated negotiations are taking place. Hours after the explosion the investigative police blames coup plotters for the explosion because the “modus operandi” is the same as the bombs in the Spanish and Colombian Embassies. Now, as far as anybody knows, nobody has been charged or accused of causing those explosions, so the quickness of the investigative police is truly amazing and has absolutely no basis. Alejandro Armas of the opposition negotiating team rejects the accusation . So does Alejandro Martin who says that only those that don’t want an agreement would benefit from the explosion. Some are calling for the removal of the Head of the investigative police. What is true is that whenever Chavez criticizes something a bomb appears…..Who benefits from any delays? Only Chavez and his Government. You be the judge.

Chavez blasts negotaition table, the same day it reaches agreement

April 12, 2003

On the same day the negotiation table reached an agreement which apparently puts limits to the dates for the recall referendum as well as saying it will have international supervision, Hugo Chavez actually questioned the effectiveness of the negotiation process, saying that the opposition was represented by coup plotters. So is the agreement worth anything? Nobody really knows. Note that the Vice-President is part of the negotiation process.

Two Headlines: Castro kills three, Bolivian praises Venezuelan following Cuba

April 12, 2003

Two headlines in Venezuela’s daily El Nacional:


Castro’s firing squad kills three hijackers of ferry (Front page and page B-10)


The three were found guilty of hijacking the ferry, there were no injured or harmed or killed, eight others were found guilty and face prison terms from two years to life. Interesting how quiet the US media is about this (except Miami papers, of course). There were only nine days between the hijacking and the sentencing, demonstrating its political nature. Where are all the Human Rights organization’s today?


Evo Morales: Venezuela is in the process of becomeing a second Cuba (Front page and page A-5)


Now, don’t get Mr. Morales wrong, he is actually very happy about this. As Head of Bolivias’ coca growers, he is delighted that we are going towards the Cuban model. According to him, this is wonderful, even if poor people are doing worse. In fact, in his rampant ignorance he says that in Bolivia GDP is growing, but he can’t see how people are doing better. Well, here GDP is shrinking but we can actually see how people are doing worse, but that is irrelevant to him. As a matter of fact, critical poverty under Chavez has become worse than Iraq’s! But you know, I must be a technocrat that only thinks of stupid numbers.  Let’s grow more coca! Mr. Morales was invited to “celebrate” the anniversary of the Miraflores Massacre, which to him was “the people defending the Chavez Government” somehow.


So, after reading the front page, should I be estatic that my country is becoming a second Cuba? What does Mr. Morales have in his brain? Coca? Derivatives of Coca? If we are becoming Cuba, it is clear who has the weapons: The Government, not the opposition……


 

The anti-coup?

April 12, 2003

For a year we have been hearing that Hugo Cahvez never wanted to resign, that he almost did so under duress. That he never signed anything. That he was kidnapped by some military officers. Well, today the Attorney General, former Chavez’ Vice-President Isaias Rodriguez, provided a “new” version. Surprisingly, the Attorney General says that Chavez wanted to resign but four Generals opposed it. According to Rodriguez, Chavez imposed his conditions on his resignation but the four Generals did not approve. Now this revised version of history is quite different from the “coup” that the world has been convinced took place. In fact, it disagrees with the version provided by Chavez himself today. If four Generals opposed his resigantion, then these Generals were the “anti-coup”. One should also ask: Why was Chavez ready to resign? Guilt? Given that there is testimony of how Chavez had planned to defend himslef using the bolivarians cricles, this points out once again towards a central role by Chavez himself in the shootings that took place a year ago.


Note: Yes, one could consider what Pedro Cramona did the next a day a coup, it did violate the Constitution, but it is as much of a coup as Chavez’ resigantion was one. Under the law, he left the Presidency and resigned.

April 11th.: Day of shame or year of shame?

April 11, 2003

Not much new can be said about today. To me it is the Anniversary of a shameful day. To the Chavez Government it is a time for celebration, a celebration as empty as their revolution. Nothing more fitting to me that to post this from today’s Tal Cual front page, the list of those that were killed one year ago. Today, not one person is in jail for what is now called the massacre of Miraflores. A day of shame or a year of shame? You be the judge, to me it is very clear.


 

King of Spain award to two Venezuelan TV cameramen

April 10, 2003

Two Venezuelan cameramenn from channel 4, received yesterday the “King of Spain” award for their video of the April11 th. massacre. Those seeing shooting at the peaceful march in the video were freed last week and President Chavez and those accused have actually said that the video is not real and that it was edited……

Amnesty International on the anniversary of the April 11th. tragedy

April 10, 2003

Amnesty International issued today a report on Venezuela on the anniversary of the April 11th. tragedy. Here are some quotes:


“It is time that both the government and opposition stop attempting to use the events of April 11 to serve their political agendas and instead create the climate in which the facts can be established, justice can be secured and the victims can receive reparations.”


“The recent dismissal of murder charges against those accused of shooting from the Puente Llaguno, and the failure to charge Metropolitan Police implicated in the deaths and injuries suffered on 11 April, demonstrate the weakness of the official investigation. It also raises serious concerns about the capacity of the state to effectively prosecute all those responsible,”


“Impunity for human rights violations leaves the victims and their families without redress and encourages further violations. This can only fuel the climate of violence undermining the rule of law and human rights in Venezuela.”


“Impartial and effective investigations into human rights violations committed in April 2002 and subsequent incidents are the only means of rebuilding confidence in the police and criminal justice system and ending the climate of impunity,”


While I agree that April 11th. should not be used by either the Government and the opposition for tehir own political gain, I disagree on blaming the opposition for the absence of a “truth” commission. Such a commission does not existe simply because Chavez’ MVR blocked all efforts for it through its majority in the National Assembly.