Archive for December, 2002

Oil industry shut down, violence increasing

December 9, 2002

Acording to the Management of the oil Industry, only 20% of national flights took off today with most international cancelled. In the Metropolitan area some dispatch og gasoline reestablished by the military. 30% of the gas stations are out of gas in Caracas. In the East 90% of gas stations is out of gas. In the West 95% of gas stations are out of gas. 44 tankers are anchored in the Coast of the country. 1.9 million out of 2.8 million barrels of oil is not being produced daily. 80% of gas production is shutdown. All refineries are shut down. Electric supplies are OK.


Right now (10.30 PM) Chavez’ Bolvarian Circles have surrounded two TV stations, shouting slogans. This appears to be a sign that the Government may be ready to escalate violence.


Curiously, four of the people detained on Friday night after the massacre, were realeased today even before ballistic tests had come back from the lab throwing into question the partiality of the investigation.


On a positive note, the Secretary General of the OAS announced that the Government offered to consider having elections under certain conditions. The opposition replied that only if the elections take place in the first quarter of 2003.

Country at a standstill

December 9, 2002

The country is at a standstill, no gas, no banks, no airports, subway beginning to shutdown, Government offices beginning to rebel today…today it was the tax office….tomorrow?.


The Chavez Government has yet to show up the the negotiationg table. No Central Government official or high ranking military has said a thing today. Yo can cut the tension in the air with a toothspick. Tonight I will relay the status report of the oil industry.

More pictures: Sadness, blood, gun and protest

December 9, 2002



More pictures taken by Oscar Sabater both Friday night and in yesterday’s burial

December 9, 2002

This picture was taken at yesterday’s burial of the victims of Friday’s massacre by Oscar Sabater (El Negro) (Many Thanks!), who dilligently sent it to me as I failed to bring my camera in the rush to get there. I was impacted by the gray/black colors of our usual colorful flag. To me, it reflects the feeling of many Venezuelans who have been in mouring not only since Friday, but long before that. Newspapers estimate 30-50 thousand people showed up at the burial.


December 9, 2002

This picture was taken at yesterday’s burial of the victims of Friday’s massacre by Oscar Sabater (El Negro) (Many Thanks!), who dilligently sent it to me as I failed to bring my camera in the rush to get there. I was impacted by the gray/black colors of our usual colorful flag. To me, it reflects the feeling of many Venezuelans who have been in mouring not only since Friday, but long before that. Newspapers estimate 30-50 thousand people showed up at the burial.


December 9, 2002

This picture was taken at yesterday’s burial of the victims of Friday’s massacre by Oscar Sabater (El Negro) (Many Thanks!), who dilligently sent it to me as I failed to bring my camera in the rush to get there. I was impacted by the gray/black colors of our usual colorful flag. To me, it reflects the feeling of many Venezuelans who have been in mouring not only since Friday, but long before that. Newspapers estimate 30-50 thousand people showed up at the burial.


December 9, 2002

This picture was taken at yesterday’s burial of the victims of Friday’s massacre by Oscar Sabater (El Negro) (Many Thanks!), who dilligently sent it to me as I failed to bring my camera in the rush to get there. I was impacted by the gray/black colors of our usual colorful flag. To me, it reflects the feeling of many Venezuelans who have been in mouring not only since Friday, but long before that. Newspapers estimate 30-50 thousand people showed up at the burial.


Letter to the Editor of The Boston Globe

December 9, 2002

This letter was sent to the Boston Globe by Adolofo Taylhardat, Venezuelan representative to the Latinamerican Parliament (Thanks to Antonio Guzman-Blanco for sending it)


To the Editor of the Boston Globe


Dear Mr. Editor,


With great concern, and I must confess, with indignation, I have read the information published in your prestigious journal (12-06-02), regarding the current situation in Venezuela.


That information, among other things, says: “The navy seized a government oil tanker yesterday that had been pirated by a rebel  and President Hugo Chavez vowed his military would stop sabotage of Venezuela’s oil industry”


This is a gruesome misrepresentation of what is happening today in my country. There has not been any act of piracy in Venezuela, much less any rebel crew.


To understand the Venezuelan situation it is important to know that although the current President was elected democratically and nobody contests that. But that democratically elected president has betrayed the people who elected him by pretending to impose in the country a communist revolution inspired on the Cuban model. He managed to enact a “tailor made” new National Constitution which he has violated even before its promulgation. In Venezuela there is no rule of law because the only law is Mr. Chavez will, who has turned himself into a vulgar dictator. Currently he controls all the Public Powers: the Parliament, the Supreme Tribunal, the Attorney General, the General Comptroller, the Defender of the People. As a result of this the Venezuelan people is completely defenseless. 


Fortunately, Mr. Chavez’s constitution contains a provision according to which the people have the right of disobey any regime, legislation or authority contrary to the values, principles and democratic guarantees.


Based on this provision, all the sectors of the Venezuelan life (the civil society, the political parties of the opposition, the trade unions, the industrial and commercial organizations) have declared a general national stoppage that has already placed the whole country in a stand still situation for several days and it is not excluded that this could last indefinitely. Such stoppage is an act of disobeyance under the above mentioned constitutional provision and seeks to provoke the ousting of Mr. Chavez through institutional, constitutional means.


The employees and workers of “Petroleos de Venezuela” (PDVSA), the Venezuelan oil company, have voluntarily joined the stoppage, including the whole staff of its shipping subsidiary of PDVSA (PDV-Marina) as well as the crews of  its fleet. This action by the crew of the oil tankers, to which the information in your journal refers as pirates, is a legal, genuine effort by that crew to contribute to induce a  solution to the already flammable current political, economic and social situation prevailing in Venezuela.


I hope this letter could find adequate space in your prestigious newspaper.


Cordially,


Adolfo R. Taylhardat

Government is a no show

December 8, 2002

Tonight, despite the crisis and the urgency, the representatives of the Governemnt did not show up at the Negotiation table.

Resignation or Destitution by John Salas

December 8, 2002

I received this by e-mail (In Spanish), I imagine I can translate it and post it, it may explain things to many in a brief story of what has happened here. It is written by John Salas, whom I don’t know.


Resignation or Destitution

The events of
Altamira demand a call to sanity. In this case, in this moment of our country’s history, sanity is the only thing that may extirpate the cancer which has eaten away the social body. It would be worthless to neither attempt to treat in isolation the symptoms of our sickness, or have long philosophical-medical discussions about our ills, nor ask ourselves if there is metastasis or how much.


Having diagnosed the illness, the scientific name of which is Hugo Chavez Frias, there is only one sane path: his immediate destitution. This, constitutionally, is called ignorance (Article 350) and the procedure includes reestablishing constitutional order (Article 331).


The calls for sanity and peace of Jose Vicente (The Vice-President), or the promises of a speedy investigation of Diosdado (The Minister of Interior and Justice), the great make to do of VTV (the Government’s TV station), can only be understood as the continuation, conscious or not, of an obscure strategy of lying, faking and a smoke screen designed to cover the worst evil, violent, shameful and emaciated assault of which Venezuelans have ever been the victims of.  


How long can we wait for an operation that Hill save us? How long do we have to wait for the medical equipment necessary, before the people have to do it on their own, with all the risk that it entails


The Venezuelan dilemma


Immediately alter the shameful events of April 11th. Cesar Gaviria (the Secretary General of the OAS) arrived like a hurricane to publicly back what he assumed was a typical banana republic coup d’ etat. Three days later, he went back to Washington, still backing the Government, but profoundly concerned for what he had heard and seen here.
 

Because what he had seen and heard indicated that the Constitutional Hugo Chávez was not clean and that his Government lacked democratic virtues. Eight months later, Gaviria could well be repentant that he did not investigate immediately, with more depth, the Venezuelan reality that he could glimmer in April when a weakened Chávez was still trying to recover of the events that cost him his job, even if briefly.


Because now the OAS Secretary is tangled in a frenetic effort to avoid a civil war in a bitterly divided country. And, because Chávez has utilized every minute in these months, shaking the Armed Forces to place only those more loyal in key positions, forming a civil army by means of recruiting and arming thousands of men whose only qualifications is the personal loyalty towards his person and giving Army and National Guard uniforms, supposedly so that they can do in civic protests what soldiers increasingly refuse to do; all of this besides bringing Cuban advisors to perform his strategic planning and training and accelerate his own agenda to achieve his total control over the institutions of the country.
 
Chavez has done all this in parallel to magisterially orchestrate an international public relations campaign to convince the world that April 11th. was the work of a sinister campaign by fascist and corrupt businessmen who do not tolerate that he established a Government truly for the people, and that all of the noise that was coming from the country was nothing more than their very well financed efforts to justify violent actions, past and future, against his Government.



Gaviria now knows the reality of things, but if he doesn’t act now, maybe it will be too late to prevent the bloodbath of a country where the opposition consists of a militant majority of citizens that materially forces those that want to lead them, that somehow they shorten the nightmare which Chavez has turned into, and that they reestablish the reason which they feel disappeared with his apparition in the national scene.



Alarm Signals


The alarm signals have been multiple and continuous since the first days of the regime. Chávez, operating in a vacuum created by the disappearance from the scene of the best known actors, hurriedly convoked 
for a National Constituent Assembly and substituted them with friendly operators and a complacent Indra (the company that automated voting), forging in this way an incredible majority of 93% of its members of the Assembly, despite receiving only half the votes.


From then on, it was a ride for the soldier-President, a period in which he had himself manufactured a tailor-made Constitution, had himself reelected under more than suspicious circumstances, blew away his political enemies from the majority of Governorships and Mayoralties, elected an overwhelming majority of his allies in the National Assembly and hand-picked from lowly judges to the Justices of the Supreme Court, he personally selected the Attorney General, Comptroller and People’s Defender, covered up the growing indications of massive corruption in his Government, fractured the Armed Forces and distracted them from the border problem, and all of this in an increasing climate of intolerance towards dissidence and the media, increasing crime and extreme difficulties for private enterprise, despite having huge oil income. 
In January of this year, the international organization Human Rights Watch, placed the Chavista regime under “special observation” considering it a potential threat to those rights, specially the freedom of speech, concerned specially for the concentration of power in the hands of the President.


Miguel Vivanco, its Director for the Americas of Human Rights Watch, said prophetically in January that :”Chavez has changed the rules of the game, accumulating power in virtually unlimited way through a series of reforms and referenda. Our fear is that with tremendous concentration of power, in a crisis, especially if he had less popularity than now, he could perfectly abuse it against those that oppose his Government”

In June of this year ,as a result of a parallel investigation , Eduardo Bertoni, of the Interamerican Commission for Human Rights of the OAS, declared that “the lack of independence of the Judicial Power, limitations to freedom of speech , the deliberating state of the armed forces , the large degree of polarization of the population  and the crisis of credibility of the control institutions, represent a clear weakness of the fundamental pillars necessary for the existence of the rule of the law”




¿To the rescue?



Once he came back to the country two weeks ago, Gaviria proceeded immediately to tie the Government and the opposition by the neck and sit them at a “Table of Negotiation and Agreements”. In the four weeks that followed, he has been witness to a series of events that nobody in a civilized country would ever believe possible. The show began with an opposition march taking two million signatures asking for a referendum to ask the people if they wanted Chavez to resign, a march ambushed by Chavez’ violent “Bolivarian Circles” that injured dozens of protesters attempting to burn the notebooks with the signatures.


They later kidnapped the members of the Democratic Coordinating Committee meeting at the Metropolitan City causing three dates and dozens of injured. Later, and using this as an excuse they militarized Caracas, so that later they could use those soldiers to take the Metropolitan Police by assault.


Then came the crazy attempts by the Chavistas to block the referendum, acting in front of the Supreme Court, the National Assembly, the Attorney General, and even the National Electoral Council to create a chaos that would impede its celebration. Ending with Chavez’ declaration that not even if 90% of the people asked him he would leave.



Then came the unconstitutional removal and immoral of a Supreme Court Justice attempted by the National Assembly, the violent repression of peaceful demonstrators in Chuao and in various cities of the country, the plan to massacre the march towards PDVSA-La Campina on Thursday and finally, the new massacre in Altamira. And, all this accusing the opposition of terrorism and coupsters, just like a criminal does when he screams that the thief is going that way to confuse people an escape.


 Gaviria, perhaps with wisdom, insists in dialogue. I, perhaps clumsily, insist that you don’t have a dialogue with assassins, principally because I do not trust them, but also because we should not come down to that. Chavez, leave now, if not make him go. 

 
John Salas